Major Works
- A Century of Congress: This essay, published in the Atlantic Monthly in 1877, offered Garfield's insightful reflections on the first one hundred years of the United States Congress. He analyzed its evolution, challenges, and successes, providing a historical and critical perspective from someone deeply involved in its workings.
- Inaugural Address (1881): Delivered upon his inauguration as the 20th President of the United States, this address outlined Garfield's vision for his presidency and the nation's future. He emphasized themes of national unity, civil service reform, education, and the protection of civil rights, particularly for African Americans.
- Speech on the Death of Abraham Lincoln (1865): Delivered spontaneously from the balcony of the New York Custom House just hours after Lincoln's assassination, this powerful address helped to quell a potentially riotous crowd. Garfield's famous declaration, "God reigns, and the Government at Washington still lives!" resonated deeply and offered reassurance during a moment of profound national crisis.
